isamchk(1)
NAME
isamchk
- Description, check and repair of ISAM tables. Used without options
all tables on the command will be checked for errors
USAGE
isamchk [OPTIONS] tables[.ISM]
SYNOPSIS
isamchk [-a|--analyze] [-#|--debug=...] [--character-sets-dir=...]
[-C|--default-character-set=...] [-d|--description]
[-e|--extend-check] [-f|--force] [-?|--help] [-i|--information]
[-k|--keys-used=#] [-l|--no-symlinks] [-q|--quick] [-r|--recover]
[-o|--safe-recover] [-O|--set-variable var=option] [-s|--silent]
[-S|--sort-index] [-R|--sort-records=#] [-u|--unpack] [-v|--verbose]
[-V|--version] [-w|--wait]
DESCRIPTION
-a|--analyze
Analyze distribution of keys. Will make some joins in MySQL
faster.
-#|--debug=...
Output debug log. Often this is 'd:t:o ,filename`
--character-sets-dir=...
Directory where character sets are
-C|--default-character-set=...
Set the default character set
-d|--description
Prints some information about table.
-e|--extend-check
Check the table VERY thoroughly. One need use this only in
extreme cases as isamchk should normally find all errors even
without this switch
-f|--force
Overwrite old temporary files. If one uses -f when checking
tables (running isamchk without -r), isamchk will automatically
restart with -r on any wrong table.
-?|--help
Display help and exit.
-i|--information
Print statistics information about the table
-k|--keys-used=#
Used with '-r'. Tell ISAM to update only the first # keys. This
can be used to get faster inserts!
-l|--no-symlinks
Do not follow symbolic links when repairing. Normally isamchk
repairs the table a symlink points at.
-q|--quick
Used with -r to get a faster repair. (The data file isn't
touched.) One can give a second '-q' to force isamchk to modify
the original datafile.
-r|--recover
Can fix almost anything except unique keys that aren't unique.
-o|--safe-recover
Uses old recovery method; slower than '-r' but can handle a cou-
ple of cases that '-r' cannot handle.
-O| --set-variable var=option
Change the value of a variable.
-s|--silent
Only print errors. One can use two -s to make isamchk very
silent
-S|--sort-index
Sort index blocks. This speeds up 'read-next' in applications
-R|--sort-records=#
Sort records according to an index. This makes your data much
more localized and may speed up things (It may be VERY slow to
do a sort the first time!)
-u|--unpack
Unpack file packed with pack_isam.
-v|--verbose
Print more information. This can be used with -d and -e. Use
many -v for more verbosity!
-V|--version
Print version and exit.
-w|--wait
Wait if table is locked.
SEE ALSO
isamlog(1), mysql(1), mysqlaccess(1), mysqladmin(1), mysqld(1),
mysqld_multi(1), mysqld_safe(1), mysqldump(1), mysql_fix_privi-
lege_tables(1), mysqlshow(1), mysql_zap(1), perror(1), replace(1)
For more information please refer to the MySQL reference manual, which
may already be installed locally and which is also available online at
http://www.mysql.com/doc/en/
BUGS
Please refer to http://bugs.mysql.com/ to report bugs.
AUTHOR
Ver 1.0, distribution 4.1.10a Michael (Monty) Widenius
(monty@mysql.com), MySQL AB (http://www.mysql.com/). This software
comes with no warranty. Manual page by L. (Kill-9) Pedersen
(kill-9@kill-9.dk), Mercurmedia Data Model Architect / system developer
(http://www.mercurmedia.com)
MySQL 4.1 19 December 2000 isamchk(1)
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