CURLOPT_READFUNCTION(3)
CURLOPT_READFUNCTION(3curl_easy_setopt optionCURLOPT_READFUNCTION(3)
NAME
CURLOPT_READFUNCTION - read callback for data uploads
SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
size_t read_callback(char *buffer, size_t size, size_t
nitems, void *instream);
CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle,
CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, read_callback);
DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to your callback function, as the prototype
shows above.
This callback function gets called by libcurl as soon as it
needs to read data in order to send it to the peer - like if
you ask it to upload or post data to the server. The data
area pointed at by the pointer buffer should be filled up
with at most size multiplied with nitems number of bytes by
your function.
Your function must then return the actual number of bytes
that it stored in that memory area. Returning 0 will signal
end-of-file to the library and cause it to stop the current
transfer.
If you stop the current transfer by returning 0 "pre-
maturely" (i.e before the server expected it, like when
you've said you will upload N bytes and you upload less than
N bytes), you may experience that the server "hangs" waiting
for the rest of the data that won't come.
The read callback may return CURL_READFUNC_ABORT to stop the
current operation immediately, resulting in a
CURLE_ABORTED_BY_CALLBACK error code from the transfer.
The callback can return CURL_READFUNC_PAUSE to cause reading
from this connection to pause. See curl_easy_pause(3) for
further details.
Bugs: when doing TFTP uploads, you must return the exact
amount of data that the callback wants, or it will be con-
sidered the final packet by the server end and the transfer
will end there.
If you set this callback pointer to NULL, or don't set it at
all, the default internal read function will be used. It is
doing an fread() on the FILE * userdata set with
CURLOPT_READDATA(3).
libcurl 7.58.0 Last change: December 13, 2017 1
CURLOPT_READFUNCTION(3curl_easy_setopt optionCURLOPT_READFUNCTION(3)
DEFAULT
The default internal read callback is fread().
PROTOCOLS
This is used for all protocols when doing uploads.
EXAMPLE
Here's an example setting a read callback for reading that
to upload to an FTP site:
https://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/c/ftpupload.html
AVAILABILITY
CURL_READFUNC_PAUSE return code was added in 7.18.0 and
CURL_READFUNC_ABORT was added in 7.12.1.
RETURN VALUE
This will return CURLE_OK.
SEE ALSO
CURLOPT_READDATA(3), CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION(3),
CURLOPT_SEEKFUNCTION(3), CURLOPT_UPLOAD(3), CURLOPT_POST(3),
libcurl 7.58.0 Last change: December 13, 2017 2
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