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(gmp.info.gz) Notes for Particular Systems

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 Notes for Particular Systems
 ============================
 
 AIX 3 and 4
      On systems `*-*-aix[34]*' shared libraries are disabled by
      default, since some versions of the native `ar' fail on the
      convenience libraries used.  A shared build can be attempted with
 
           ./configure --enable-shared --disable-static
 
      Note that the `--disable-static' is necessary because in a shared
      build libtool makes `libgmp.a' a symlink to `libgmp.so',
      apparently for the benefit of old versions of `ld' which only
      recognise `.a', but unfortunately this is done even if a fully
      functional `ld' is available.
 
 ARM
      On systems `arm*-*-*', versions of GCC up to and including 2.95.3
      have a bug in unsigned division, giving wrong results for some
      operands.  GMP `./configure' will demand GCC 2.95.4 or later.
 
 Compaq C++
      Compaq C++ on OSF 5.1 has two flavours of `iostream', a standard
      one and an old pre-standard one (see `man iostream_intro').  GMP
      can only use the standard one, which unfortunately is not the
      default but must be selected by defining `__USE_STD_IOSTREAM'.
      Configure with for instance
 
           ./configure --enable-cxx CPPFLAGS=-D__USE_STD_IOSTREAM
 
 Floating Point Mode
      On some systems, the hardware floating point has a control mode
      which can set all operations to be done in a particular precision,
      for instance single, double or extended on x86 systems (x87
      floating point).  The GMP functions involving a `double' cannot be
      expected to operate to their full precision when the hardware is
      in single precision mode.  Of course this affects all code,
      including application code, not just GMP.
 
 MacOS 9
      The `macos' directory contains an unsupported port to MacOS 9 on
      Power Macintosh, see `macos/README'.  Note that MacOS X "Darwin"
      should use the normal Unix-style `./configure'.
 
 MS-DOS and MS Windows
      On an MS-DOS system DJGPP can be used to build GMP, and on an MS
      Windows system Cygwin, DJGPP and MINGW can be used.  All three are
      excellent ports of GCC and the various GNU tools.
 
           `http://www.cygwin.com/'
           `http://www.delorie.com/djgpp/'
           `http://www.mingw.org/'
 
      Microsoft also publishes an Interix "Services for Unix" which can
      be used to build GMP on Windows (with a normal `./configure'), but
      it's not free software.
 
 MS Windows DLLs
      On systems `*-*-cygwin*', `*-*-mingw*' and `*-*-pw32*' by default
      GMP builds only a static library, but a DLL can be built instead
      using
 
           ./configure --disable-static --enable-shared
 
      Static and DLL libraries can't both be built, since certain export
      directives in `gmp.h' must be different.
 
      A MINGW DLL build of GMP can be used with Microsoft C.  Libtool
      doesn't install a `.lib' format import library, but it can be
      created with MS `lib' as follows, and copied to the install
      directory.  Similarly for `libmp' and `libgmpxx'.
 
           cd .libs
           lib /def:libgmp-3.dll.def /out:libgmp-3.lib
 
      MINGW uses the C runtime library `msvcrt.dll' for I/O, so
      applications wanting to use the GMP I/O routines must be compiled
      with `cl /MD' to do the same.  If one of the other C runtime
      library choices provided by MS C is desired then the suggestion is
      to use the GMP string functions and confine I/O to the application.
 
 Motorola 68k CPU Types
      `m68k' is taken to mean 68000.  `m68020' or higher will give a
      performance boost on applicable CPUs.  `m68360' can be used for
      CPU32 series chips.  `m68302' can be used for "Dragonball" series
      chips, though this is merely a synonym for `m68000'.
 
 OpenBSD 2.6
      `m4' in this release of OpenBSD has a bug in `eval' that makes it
      unsuitable for `.asm' file processing.  `./configure' will detect
      the problem and either abort or choose another m4 in the `PATH'.
      The bug is fixed in OpenBSD 2.7, so either upgrade or use GNU m4.
 
 Power CPU Types
      In GMP, CPU types `power*' and `powerpc*' will each use
      instructions not available on the other, so it's important to
      choose the right one for the CPU that will be used.  Currently GMP
      has no assembler code support for using just the common
      instruction subset.  To get executables that run on both, the
      current suggestion is to use the generic C code (CPU `none'),
      possibly with appropriate compiler options (like `-mcpu=common' for
      `gcc').  CPU `rs6000' (which is not a CPU but a family of
      workstations) is accepted by `config.sub', but is currently
      equivalent to `none'.
 
 Sparc CPU Types
      `sparcv8' or `supersparc' on relevant systems will give a
      significant performance increase over the V7 code selected by plain
      `sparc'.
 
 Sparc App Regs
      The GMP assembler code for both 32-bit and 64-bit Sparc clobbers
      the "application registers" `g2', `g3' and `g4', the same way that
      the GCC default `-mapp-regs' does ( SPARC Options (gcc)SPARC
      Options.).
 
      This makes that code unsuitable for use with the special V9
      `-mcmodel=embmedany' (which uses `g4' as a data segment pointer),
      and for applications wanting to use those registers for special
      purposes.  In these cases the only suggestion currently is to
      build GMP with CPU `none' to avoid the assembler code.
 
 SunOS 4
      `/usr/bin/m4' lacks various features needed to process `.asm'
      files, and instead `./configure' will automatically use
      `/usr/5bin/m4', which we believe is always available (if not then
      use GNU m4).
 
 x86 CPU Types
      `i586', `pentium' or `pentiummmx' code is good for its intended P5
      Pentium chips, but quite slow when run on Intel P6 class chips
      (PPro, P-II, P-III).  `i386' is a better choice when making
      binaries that must run on both.
 
 x86 MMX and SSE2 Code
      If the CPU selected has MMX code but the assembler doesn't support
      it, a warning is given and non-MMX code is used instead.  This
      will be an inferior build, since the MMX code that's present is
      there because it's faster than the corresponding plain integer
      code.  The same applies to SSE2.
 
      Old versions of `gas' don't support MMX instructions, in particular
      version 1.92.3 that comes with FreeBSD 2.2.8 or the more recent
      OpenBSD 3.1 doesn't.
 
      Solaris 2.6 and 2.7 `as' generate incorrect object code for
      register to register `movq' instructions, and so can't be used for
      MMX code.  Install a recent `gas' if MMX code is wanted on these
      systems.
 
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