(flex.info.gz) Diagnostics
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23 Diagnostics
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The following is a list of `flex' diagnostic messages:
* `warning, rule cannot be matched' indicates that the given rule
cannot be matched because it follows other rules that will always
match the same text as it. For example, in the following `foo'
cannot be matched because it comes after an identifier "catch-all"
rule:
[a-z]+ got_identifier();
foo got_foo();
Using `REJECT' in a scanner suppresses this warning.
* `warning, -s option given but default rule can be matched' means
that it is possible (perhaps only in a particular start condition)
that the default rule (match any single character) is the only one
that will match a particular input. Since `-s' was given,
presumably this is not intended.
* `reject_used_but_not_detected undefined' or
`yymore_used_but_not_detected undefined'. These errors can occur
at compile time. They indicate that the scanner uses `REJECT' or
`yymore()' but that `flex' failed to notice the fact, meaning that
`flex' scanned the first two sections looking for occurrences of
these actions and failed to find any, but somehow you snuck some in
(via a #include file, for example). Use `%option reject' or
`%option yymore' to indicate to `flex' that you really do use
these features.
* `flex scanner jammed'. a scanner compiled with `-s' has
encountered an input string which wasn't matched by any of its
rules. This error can also occur due to internal problems.
* `token too large, exceeds YYLMAX'. your scanner uses `%array' and
one of its rules matched a string longer than the `YYLMAX'
constant (8K bytes by default). You can increase the value by
#define'ing `YYLMAX' in the definitions section of your `flex'
input.
* `scanner requires -8 flag to use the character 'x''. Your scanner
specification includes recognizing the 8-bit character `'x'' and
you did not specify the -8 flag, and your scanner defaulted to
7-bit because you used the `-Cf' or `-CF' table compression
options. See the discussion of the `-7' flag, Scanner
Options, for details.
* `flex scanner push-back overflow'. you used `unput()' to push back
so much text that the scanner's buffer could not hold both the
pushed-back text and the current token in `yytext'. Ideally the
scanner should dynamically resize the buffer in this case, but at
present it does not.
* `input buffer overflow, can't enlarge buffer because scanner uses
REJECT'. the scanner was working on matching an extremely large
token and needed to expand the input buffer. This doesn't work
with scanners that use `REJECT'.
* `fatal flex scanner internal error--end of buffer missed'. This can
occur in a scanner which is reentered after a long-jump has jumped
out (or over) the scanner's activation frame. Before reentering
the scanner, use:
yyrestart( yyin );
or, as noted above, switch to using the C++ scanner class.
* `too many start conditions in <> construct!' you listed more start
conditions in a <> construct than exist (so you must have listed at
least one of them twice).
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